The secret lives of Maltese pagans
A New Zealand researcher studying modern day witches and pagans in Malta says she has had to conceal the identities of those she interviewed to protect them:
Social anthropologist Dr Kathryn Rountree believes the people she interviewed for a book could risk losing their jobs if they became known as practising pagans in the strongly Catholic country. Dr Rountree, a senior lecturer in the School of Social and Cultural Studies in Auckland, says Catholic disapproval of alternative religions meant extreme caution and attention to ethical research practices were vital in her approach to interviewing pagans and witches, as well as Catholic priests, about the existence of paganism in Malta.
With a working title Between the Worlds: Witches and Pagans in Malta Today, it will be the first book to explore neo-paganism in an overwhelmingly Catholic society, she says. Although contemporary paganism – which she describes as “an umbrella term for a large number of modern western nature religions”, each with their own beliefs and practices which include expressing love for and kinship with nature by celebrating seasonal cycles – is an anathema to the average God-fearing Maltese citizen, there are, in fact, some surprising links between it and traditional Catholicism.
Contrary to common Catholic perceptions, paganism is not synonymous with devil worship, Satan and the Occult, she stresses. Dr Rountree, who teaches courses in ritual and belief, has widely researched and published on Goddess Paganism in New Zealand and abroad including her 2004 book Embracing the Witch and the Goddess: Feminist Ritual-makers in New Zealand (Routledge). She stumbled upon contemporary pagan culture in Malta after a series of field trips there to study ancient megalithic (huge stone prehistoric) temples that date back 3000 – 4000 years B.C.
She was aware that these 23 unique monuments – the oldest free-standing stone buildings in the world – were frequently visited by modern Goddess followers on pilgrimages from the United States and Britain. But she had never come across a local version of Goddess worshippers. About a year after returning to New Zealand from a trip to Malta in 2003, she received an “intriguing” email from someone in Malta, asking her if she knew about a secret order claiming to have revived the worship of a pre-Christian Maltese Goddess...
